Sharareh Khosravi
- University of Brescia (Università degli Studi di Brescia), Department of Economics and Management, Contrada S. Chiara, 50, 25122, Brescia, Italy
Raffaella Cassano
- University of Brescia (Università degli Studi di Brescia), Department of Economics and Management, Contrada S. Chiara, 50, 25122, Brescia, Italy
Francesca Gennari
- University of Brescia (Università degli Studi di Brescia), Department of Economics and Management, Contrada S. Chiara, 50, 25122, Brescia, Italy
Abstract:
This chapter examines the integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors into sustainable tourism through a systematic literature review. As tourism’s environmental footprint grows and sustainability demands intensify, this review synthesizes recent studies to highlight key trends, core themes, and research gaps. Findings reveal that ESG practices enhance financial performance, operational efficiency, and sustainability outcomes. Since 2020, interest in ESG has surged, fueled by global sustainability frameworks and heightened awareness following the COVID-19 pandemic. Key trends include better ESG reporting, integration into business models, and sector-specific approaches. Technologies such as AI, IoT, and big data have become crucial in advancing ESG performance. However, SMEs are underrepresented in ESG research and face unique challenges in implementation. The study recommends developing sector-specific ESG metrics, expanding evaluation frameworks, and supporting diverse tourism businesses. Broader stakeholder engagement and cross-industry collaboration are vital to align tourism with global sustainability goals.
9th International Thematic Monograph: Modern Management Tools and Economy of Tourism Sector in Present Era - 9th International Thematic Monograph: Modern Management Tools and Economy of Tourism Sector in Present Era
Published by: Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans; Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality, Ohrid, North Macedonia
ISBN: 9788680194943 , ISSN: 26835673 , DOI: 10.31410/tmt.2024-2025
Creative Commons Non Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission.